Plain-English words
Glossary
AI and Web3 words in plain English. Search for a term or filter by topic.
All terms
41 terms
A
- AI agent AI
An AI tool that can take steps for you, such as searching, filling in forms, or booking, instead of only answering questions.
Read the guide- AI assistant AI
A chat tool you can type or talk to in everyday language to get help with questions, writing, and planning.
Read the guide- Algorithm AI
A set of step-by-step instructions a computer follows to do a task.
- Artificial intelligence (AI) AI
Software that can do tasks we usually link with human thinking, like recognising speech, spotting patterns, or writing text.
Read the guide
B
- Bias (in AI) AI
An unfair pattern in an AI's results, often caused by one-sided examples in the data it learned from.
- Bitcoin Web3
The first and best-known cryptocurrency, a digital money system with no bank or central company.
Read the guide- Blockchain Web3
A shared digital record book kept by many computers, where new entries are added in order and are very hard to change.
Read the guide
C
- Crypto exchange Web3
A website or app where people buy, sell, or swap crypto. Exchanges are companies, and they hold your assets for you unless you move them to your own wallet.
- Cryptocurrency Web3
Digital money that uses a blockchain to record who owns what.
D
- DAO Web3
A decentralized autonomous organization: a group that makes decisions together using shared rules and online voting.
Read the guide- Data protection Safety
The habits and rules that keep personal information safe, accurate, and used only as intended.
Read the guide- Decentralized Web3
Spread across many computers or people instead of controlled by one company or place.
- Decentralized application (dApp) Web3
An app whose back end runs on a blockchain network instead of one company's servers.
Read the guide- Deepfake Safety
A fake image, video, or voice made with AI to look or sound like a real person.
Read the guide- Digital identity Web3
The information that proves who you are online, such as accounts, logins, credentials, and wallets.
Read the guide- Digital ownership Web3
Having proof that a digital item, such as a ticket or collectible, is yours.
Read the guide
E
- Ether (ETH) Web3
The coin of the Ethereum blockchain, used to pay fees for actions on the network.
Read the guide- Ethereum Web3
A blockchain that can run small programs called smart contracts, so it supports apps as well as digital money.
Read the guide
F
- Fine-tuning AI
Giving an existing AI model extra training on a specific kind of material so it does one job better.
G
- Gas fee Web3
A small charge paid to have a transaction processed on some blockchains, like Ethereum.
Read the guide- Generative AI AI
AI that creates new content, such as text, images, audio, or code, from a prompt.
Read the guide
H
- Hallucination AI
When an AI gives an answer that sounds sure but is false or made up.
- Hardware wallet Web3
A small physical device that keeps your wallet keys offline.
Read the guide
L
- Language model (LLM) AI
An AI model trained on very large amounts of text to understand and produce language. Chat assistants are built on them.
M
- Machine learning AI
A way of building software that learns from examples instead of following only fixed rules.
Read the guide
N
- NFT Web3
A non-fungible token: a unique digital item recorded on a blockchain that can show who holds it.
Read the guide
P
- Phishing Safety
A trick that uses fake messages or websites to get you to share passwords, codes, or recovery phrases.
Read the guide- Ponzi scheme Safety
A scam that pays early members with money from newer members and collapses when new money stops coming in.
Read the guide- Private key Web3
A secret that proves you can approve actions for a wallet. It must never be shared.
Read the guide- Prompt AI
The instruction or question you give an AI tool.
Read the guide- Public key Web3
A code, linked to your private key, used to create a wallet address. It is safe to share.
Read the guide
R
- Recovery phrase Safety
A list of words that can restore a crypto wallet. Anyone who has it can take everything in the wallet.
Read the guide- Rug pull Safety
A scam where the creators of a crypto project take people's money and disappear.
Read the guide
S
- Self-custody Web3
Holding your own keys, so you control your assets directly instead of relying on a company to hold them.
Read the guide- Smart contract Web3
A small program on a blockchain that runs on its own when set conditions are met.
Read the guide- Stablecoin Web3
A crypto token designed to stay close to the value of something steadier, such as a national currency. Some work better than others.
T
- Token Web3
A digital item recorded on a blockchain. It can stand for money, a ticket, a vote, or access to something.
- Training data AI
The examples an AI model learns from.
- Two-step login (2FA) Safety
A second check, such as a code from an app, that you pass after your password. It protects you if your password leaks.
W
- Wallet (crypto) Web3
An app or device that holds the keys to your digital assets and lets you approve transactions.
Read the guide- Web3 Web3
A way of building online services where users can have more control and ownership, often using blockchains.
Read the guide
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